Myths and truth about rosacea on the face and methods of treating it

We all want to have ideal skin: even, smooth, without pigment spots, wrinkles and other defects. However, a visible reddish network of tiny capillaries, which is not so easy to get rid of, can upset both a young girl and an elderly lady.

In this article I will tell you how to treat spider veins on the face, how to remove their consequences, and where to look for solutions to your cosmetic problems.

Why spider veins appear on the face: the main causes and treatment methods

Cosmetologists distinguish three main types of rosacea:

  • Venous
  • Arterial
  • Capillary

Most often, this problem is faced by women with thin and most sensitive skin, because they suffer the most from temperature changes, exposure to cosmetics and sunlight.

However, it is important to understand that a network of spider veins can cause anxiety not only for older ladies, but also for very young ladies. Couperosis can even occur in children and adolescents, especially if it is passed on to them at the genetic level.

Here are the main signs of its manifestation:

  • The appearance of redness on the skin that does not have clear boundaries. Most often they form in the areas of the forehead, wings of the nose, and chin.
  • Itching that causes discomfort after washing, walking in the fresh air and or applying cosmetics.
  • Burning and tingling sensations.
  • A network of blood vessels that becomes noticeable on the surface of the face.

All these signs characterize the initial stage of rosacea.

A neglected situation is characterized by such phenomena as:

  • Formation of relief seals.
  • The appearance of pinkish acne.
  • Dark red bumps in the affected area.

How to care for skin prone to rosacea: advice from a dermatologist

When caring for skin with visible spider veins, it is important to adhere to the following recommendations:

  1. Choose cosmetics with a hypoallergenic formula for reactive skin;
  2. Avoid using products with a thick, oily texture;
  3. Do not use aggressive products to deep cleanse the skin: hard scrubs and acid peels;
  4. Minimize temperature contrasts (do not overuse baths and saunas);
  5. Avoid excessive pressure on the skin and active facial massages;
  6. In sunny weather, do not forget to apply SPF protection.

The main causes of this cosmetic problem

  • Weak vessels. The loss of their elasticity is caused by: smoking, addiction to alcoholic beverages, poor diet, lack of sleep and stress.
  • Heredity, genetic predisposition.
  • Interruptions in the functioning of the hormonal system.
  • Prolonged exposure to strong wind and frost on the skin. A similar problem is often encountered by those who constantly work outside in the winter.
  • Excessive tanning in a solarium or in the sun. Both ultraviolet lamps and rays dry out the thin and delicate skin of the face. Therefore, it loses moisture, and its vessels become less elastic.
  • Lack of a useful substance in the body - silicon. It is necessary for the brain to dilate capillaries in a timely manner. If a person lacks this mineral, then calcium performs its functions, but it cannot send appropriate signals to the brain.

Additional causes of rosacea include the following:

  • Eating large amounts of food, overeating.
  • High or unstable blood pressure.
  • Abuse of hormonal drugs, especially in cases of self-medication, when the patient uses drugs without the knowledge of the doctor.
  • Abuse of coffee and chocolate.
  • An abundance of spicy and hot food in the diet.
  • Excessive passion for physical activity.
  • Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and female genitourinary system.

I would especially like to mention stress. We often live at a frantic pace and do not always control our emotions and sensations, without giving it due attention. But in vain. It is at such moments that our pressure rises, the heart begins to beat faster, and hundreds of tiny capillaries simply burst, eventually forming a hated mesh.

Advanced rosacea causes our skin to age ahead of time, depriving it of nutrients, driving us into depression and an endless circle of complexes. Eliminating spider veins on the face and getting rid of their consequences is a serious, complex and mandatory process for everyone who dreams of maintaining their youth and freshness. Therefore, I will be happy to tell you about methods to solve this problem.

Places of education

Formations of this kind can appear on absolutely any part of the body. However, there are several of the most common areas of their occurrence:

  • wings of the nose;
  • cheeks;
  • feet;
  • ankles;
  • anterior surface of the lower leg;
  • popliteal region;
  • middle third of the outer thigh.

Pathological formations can also, in rare cases, appear on the back, neck and arms. However, it is important to remember that, regardless of where the skin defects in the form of a vascular network are formed, it is necessary to consult a doctor in a timely manner. He will conduct an examination, on the basis of which it will be possible to determine their nature, make a diagnosis and prescribe treatment. If you leave SZ that appears on the human body without attention, you can provoke the development of more serious diseases of the venous system.

It is recommended to exclude any forms of self-medication in order to prevent an increase in the affected area of ​​the SZ. You can count on a positive result only in case of therapy according to the recommendations and under the supervision of a professional doctor.

On foot

The appearance of telangiectasia on the legs in most cases may go unnoticed due to the absence of pain or another form of manifestation of its occurrence. This can lead to the pathology developing into an advanced form. As a result, swelling and a feeling of heaviness will appear in the lower extremities. If you ignore these manifestations of pathological disorders, the condition will noticeably worsen.

In fact, the formation of a defect in the legs is the first and quite serious sign of problems with blood vessels. The branches can vary in color and shape and are located on the lower limbs in groups or parallel to each other. Don't assume that the problem will solve itself. Treatment of spider veins on the legs should be carried out under the supervision of an experienced phlebologist. In honey you can definitely find qualified help in eliminating telangiectasia.

On the face

The vascular network on the skin in different areas of the face, otherwise called rosacea, is a signal of weakened and brittle blood vessels. As a rule, this defect appears on dry and sensitive skin. It is worth noting that eliminating this aesthetic imperfection is quite difficult.

Cuperosis is a cosmetic imperfection that occurs due to dilation of blood vessels, which can be traced through the skin in the form of cobwebs or stars. In most cases, imperfections appear on the chin, cheeks, and wings of the nose as a result of the loss of elasticity of the vessels under the influence of stress. This leads to stagnation of blood and their expansion.

Dermatologists distinguish the following stages of rosacea:

  • The first
    , manifested in the form of irritation due to prolonged exposure to an environment with high air temperatures and dry air. In this case, it is appropriate to talk about the local nature of the problem.
  • The second
    , in which dilated capillaries located in the vicinity begin to merge into a single network. This stage is characterized by a brighter color of the vessels.
  • The third
    , characterized by a greater severity of the capillary network and redness.
  • Fourth
    . At this stage, not only small vessels, but also all other vessels on the face are susceptible to pathological effects. This leads to the appearance of areas of local blanching of the skin and clearly visible capillaries.

How to get rid of spider veins on the face: what you can and cannot do

Before we talk about methods for solving this problem, it is worth talking about what procedures can be done and what should be abandoned. Compliance with such basic safety precautions will help you not harm yourself and quickly get rid of traces of rosacea.

Prohibited:

  • Do vacuum facial cleansing.
  • Use too cold and too hot water for washing.
  • Use alcohol-containing care products.

If you want to get the maximum effect from treatment, then remember that each case of the disease is individual. Visit both a cosmetologist and your attending physician, undergo all the necessary tests, identify the cause of the disease, and only then proceed with action.

How to choose a cream for skin with rosacea?

  • Give preference to cosmetics labeled “for the care of skin prone to redness.”
  • Nourish and moisturize the skin sufficiently (choose a cream with a moisturizing effect): dehydrated skin thins faster, the elasticity of the vascular wall decreases and its fragility increases.
  • Look for peptides in the basis of anti-rosacea formulas - they restore blood vessels, normalizing their cellular metabolism.
  • Choose pharmaceutical cosmetics: the active formulas of such products can solve several problems at the same time and are distinguished by a high content of active ingredients: vitamins and minerals, hyaluronic acid, enzymes, peptides, thermal water, natural antioxidant extracts.
  • Among the entire range of pharmacy brands, French manufacturers of cosmetics stand out, the effectiveness of whose products is confirmed by quality certificates and approved by dermatologists and cosmetologists.
  • At any time of the year, use a day cream with SPF of at least 30; during a beach holiday, use Sunscreen with maximum protection.

Laser coagulation method

The essence of the procedure is that the laser seals the walls of damaged vessels, which prevents the flow of blood into them, due to which the network of capillaries becomes completely invisible.

The advantages of the technique are its painlessness, the absence of any marks on the skin after the course of treatment. In addition, I note that this does not cause any harm to the entire circulatory system.

Sessions can be held both in winter and summer. The duration of one procedure is about forty minutes. The number of appointments with a cosmetologist in this case will depend on the degree of complexity of the disease. At the initial stage of rosacea, four sessions may be enough, but to get rid of advanced rosacea, it is best to spend at least seven.

It is important not to use any cosmetics during the treatment period; the effect of such therapy will be noticeable on the third or fourth day.

Benefits of IPL

  • Non-contact influence. The risk of infection is completely eliminated;
  • Minimum discomfort. During treatment, only a slight tingling or slight burning sensation is felt;
  • There is no need for complicated preparation. The procedure itself takes a minimum of time;
  • Treatment of capillaries at a depth of up to 4 mm. The flashes will even reach those vessels that are located not in the superficial layers of the skin, but at a depth;
  • The effect is noticeable after the first session. For the complete disappearance of the capillary network, several visits to the clinic will be required (the number is determined individually);
  • Fast rehabilitation. Recovery takes no more than four days;
  • Complex impact. Phototherapy is used not only to eliminate dilated capillaries, but also to even out skin tone, remove pigmentation, and increase the elasticity and firmness of the skin. Under the influence of flares, collagen production increases and skin rejuvenation occurs.

Important: the skin will become more youthful and elastic only in the treated areas.

Phototherapy

This procedure is very similar in principle to laser therapy. It will help you forget about the problem of rosacea forever, and in a fairly short time, without causing any discomfort. Another advantage of this method is the fact that, together with a network of capillaries, you can say goodbye to age spots, improve complexion and skin elasticity.

The full course of procedures consists of 5-7 sessions lasting about half an hour.

However, not everything is so rosy. We must not forget the side effects, such as:

  • The appearance of white spots.
  • Allergic reactions.
  • Edema.

It is worth noting the high cost of such a technique. It is important to find a good clinic and a professional cosmetologist, therefore, when thinking about how and where to remove spider veins on the face, study the reviews of patients who have already undergone this procedure.

After getting rid of telangiectasia

After removing the vascular network, the skin will become smooth, elastic, and even in color. And at this stage, many patients make the same mistake: they forget about the rules of caring for skin prone to rosacea and stop avoiding irritating factors. Unfortunately, this inevitably leads to a relapse of the disease - now new capillaries expand, forming ugly purple mesh, and again they have to be removed using flashes of light.

It is necessary to be aware that phototherapy, as well as other methods of treating rosacea, cannot be used for prevention. To maintain the result, you will have to change your lifestyle, use special cosmetics and avoid irritating factors, otherwise vascular pathologies will reappear.

The cosmetologist will definitely recommend not only suitable cosmetics, but also procedures that improve the condition of the skin, increasing its ability to resist aggressive external factors. For example, meso cocktail injections, plasma lifting, bioreparation, microcurrent therapy and other methods of influence will be useful.

The reward for quality care will be an even skin tone and a delicate natural blush that has nothing to do with red streaks on the cheeks and wings of the nose.

Cost of removal of dilated vessels by area of ​​location

The price for removing blood vessels on the face with a laser in Moscow depends on the equipment used. In our clinic, we use two lasers for these purposes - VBeam (Vibim) and Synchro (Synchro).

Zone Laser VBeam Laser Synchro
Cheeks; neck 15,000 rub. up to 200 imp. 10,000 rub. up to 250 imp.
Full face 30,000 rub. up to 450 imp. 20,000 rub. up to 500 imp.
Half face 20,000 rub. up to 300 imp. 15,000 rub. up to 350 imp.
Chin 7,000 rub. up to 30 imp. 5,000 rub. up to 50 imp.
Forehead; eyes; whiskey; cheekbones 8,000 rub. up to 60 imp. 6,000 rub. up to 60 imp.
Nose; nasolabial triangle 6,000 rub. up to 30 imp. 6,000 rub. up to 50 imp.

If one pulse is enough for removal (the area of ​​the vascular formation is no more than 1 cm2), it costs 800 rubles. If the number of pulses in a certain area is exceeded, the doctor will warn you in advance and tell you how much additional laser flashes will cost.

Laser cosmetology is one of the specialized areas of “Medial”. The clinic is proud of the equipment it uses and guarantees patients care for the beauty and health of their skin.

Laser removal of blood vessels is carried out by all our cosmetologists, as well as by the chief physician of the clinic, Anzhelika Vladimirovna Nikolaeva-Fedorova. You must register for the procedure in advance by phone: +7 (499) 137-00-00

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