ABP-051: what is it and how does it work
ABP-051 (read as “ABP” from the English “arterial blood pressure corrector”) is a wearable device the size of a large “smart watch” and weighing about 100 grams, powered by 2 AAA batteries.
To understand how a blood pressure corrector works, it is enough to have a superficial understanding of the structure of the human nervous system.
When the ABP-051 is turned on, two electrodes begin to affect the sensory nerves of the left wrist with a series of complex electrical impulses of medium and low frequency. They affect the vasomotor center located in the medulla oblongata. It becomes possible to influence tone - a long-term persistent state of tension in the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve centers and muscles, not accompanied by fatigue.
The blood pressure corrector, through skin receptors, affects the nervous system so that it sends the command to the muscle layer of blood vessels to “contract” or “relax,” and to the heart to reduce or increase the number of contractions or beats.
Reducing the tone of the sympathetic nervous system not only helps maintain normal blood pressure, but also fights other disorders of the nervous system in general, which can be caused by various stresses.
ABP-051 has two automatic programs: Program No. 1 – for the correction of high blood pressure and Program No. 2 – for the correction of low blood pressure. If the user’s blood pressure is normal, ABP-051 does not change it in either direction - unlike, by the way, tablets. At the same time (and this feature makes the corrector universal), people with normal blood pressure will also find the gadget useful: studies show that by normalizing the functioning of blood vessels, it not only prevents possible problems with pressure surges, but also improves blood circulation, normalizes sleep, and corrects the functioning of the sympathetic nervous system. system, reduces the destructive effects of stress.
The peculiarity of the gadget is that it does not need to be worn constantly: it is enough to use it 1-3 times a day. The procedure lasts 5-6 minutes and does not cause any pain.
Detailed technical specifications for the most meticulous:
How effective is the device?
High results from using the device are built into the principle of its operation. Mechanical removal of germs, plaque and food particles using a water jet will allow you to efficiently clean many places that toothbrushes, orthodontic brushes and other dental cleaning devices cannot reach. In addition, the pressure in most devices can be adjusted, which significantly improves the quality of the procedure.
Can the whole family use one device?
The reasons why and why you need an irrigator for teeth and oral cavity are the same for both adults and children. But dentists advise children to use the children's analogue after the formation of a permanent row, since improper use of the device can harm the more delicate and vulnerable milk teeth.
The main rule is that children should perform the procedure only under the supervision of adults, since independent use is fraught with dangerous situations, for example, tracheal spasm as a result of a pressurized water jet entering the respiratory tract. In addition, kids forget to follow the rules for safe handling of electrical appliances.
Do not worry that a small child will be afraid of this procedure. Make it a fun game as many children love to play with water guns. All you have to do is draw an analogy.
Teenagers can use an adult device on their own, but for hygiene reasons, they must purchase an individual attachment. The same requirement applies to other family members.
Who is contraindicated for ABPM?
ABPM is a relatively safe procedure that has a minimum of contraindications. However, in some cases this method has to be abandoned. Daily monitoring is not suitable for the following diseases:
- acute skin diseases in the shoulder area;
- thrombocytopenia, other blood diseases in the acute stage;
- previous injuries to the shoulder area or operations, after which compression (squeezing) of this area is contraindicated;
- obliterating lesions of the arteries of the upper limb (for example, with severe atherosclerosis with decreased blood supply to the extremities).
Heart rhythm disturbances make automatic blood pressure measurement difficult, but are not absolute contraindications to ABPM.
For whom and why
In the instructions for use, we write this as indications for use:
- Stable high systemic blood pressure in patients with hypertension as an addition to complex drug treatment;
- Episodic increases in blood pressure during stressful situations, changing weather conditions, changing time zones, etc., and in persons with a labile form of arterial hypertension (AH);
- Low blood pressure in patients with hypotension - as an addition to complex drug treatment.
First of all, ABP-051 is intended, of course, for people who have certain problems with blood pressure: high, low, episodic pressure surges. Studies have confirmed (see list at the end of the article) that in patients with hypertension, in more than 90% of cases, a decrease in blood pressure is observed in response to a course of use.
Interesting fact. According to WHO, hypertension accounts for at least 45% of deaths due to heart disease and 51% of deaths due to stroke. [9] It has been proven that a decrease in average SBP by 2 mmHg. Art. leads to a 7% reduction in the risk of death from coronary heart disease and a 10% reduction in the risk of death from stroke. [10]
And despite this, less than 50% of patients regularly take antihypertensive drugs, and only 14% of men and 31% of women manage to achieve target blood pressure levels and normalize its profile.
An analysis of the reasons for irregular medication use indicates that very often patients refuse treatment altogether or take medications irregularly due to the presence of more than 50 (!) various adverse reactions and side effects of medications: from swelling of the mucous membranes and disruption of the gastrointestinal tract to nervous disorders and complications on the heart up to a heart attack.
Are all devices the same?
Depending on the type of power supply, stationary, portable and flow-through devices are distinguished.
The first one runs on mains power and therefore requires installation near an outlet. The second one is powered by a battery or batteries; you can take it with you on trips and travels.
The flow type is connected directly to the water tap. Its main drawback is the inability to use purified water and special medical solutions.
How are irrigators different?
When choosing a device, you should pay attention to:
- Jet pressure. The larger it is, the better the result will be achieved, but too much pressure can cause discomfort and even harm. Therefore, choose a device with the ability to change power in order to select a comfortable mode for performing the procedure.
- Availability of special settings and additional functions. For example, a pulsating jet for gum massage or microbubble technology.
- Number and types of attachments (for teeth, tongue, gum tissue, braces, veneers and other structures).
- The volume of the tank for medical solution or ordinary water. A small container will require adding liquid during the procedure, and a large device cannot be taken with you on trips and travels.
- Battery capacity, operating and charging time when choosing a portable analogue.
If you plan to use the device for all family members, then you should choose a stationary type of irrigator. It has many attachments and a large liquid reservoir. For individual use or for frequent trips and travel, its portable counterpart would be the best choice. When purchasing it, pay attention to the operating and charging time of its battery.
If you plan to use the device only for thorough oral hygiene, choose a simple mono-jet device.
When wearing braces, veneers, bridges and other structures, make sure that the orthodontic attachment is included in the package. In some cases it can be purchased additionally. For the treatment of chronic gingivitis and periodontitis, we recommend using a regimen with microbubble technology.
Let's sum it up
An irrigator is an effective home tool for maintaining oral hygiene. With its help, you can easily and efficiently clean your teeth and all hard-to-reach places from germs and food debris, thereby reducing the likelihood of various diseases, eliminating unpleasant odors and extending the life of fillings and crowns. It is indispensable for the care of orthodontic structures and is a reliable prevention of periodontitis for people suffering from diabetes.
There are practically no contraindications for its use. We recommend using the irrigator according to the instructions of your doctor and the instructions for use.
All family members can use one device, but for hygiene reasons, each person should purchase their own attachment. Children can begin the procedure after replacing baby teeth with permanent teeth, but under adult supervision. Teenagers can independently use the same device as their parents.
It is easy to operate and maintain. You can easily purchase a high-quality device with all the necessary functions at an affordable price.
In this article, we tried to talk as simply and clearly as possible about why an irrigator is needed. Remember that its use is an additional hygiene procedure. It is impossible to replace the use of a toothbrush, and the maximum effect is achieved with regular use in accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician.
