Zelenin drops are a natural preparation based on extracts of belladonna, lily of the valley and valerian. It has a complex effect - antispasmodic, sedative, analgesic. It is sold in pharmacies at an affordable price, and you can buy the medicine only with a prescription.
pharmachologic effect
The product is a combination preparation of plant origin. Its effect on the body is determined by the components that make up the drug.
Belladonna leaf provides an antispasmodic and m-anticholinergic effect. This component prevents the stimulating effect of acetylcholine and also reduces the level of pancreatic secretion; gastric, salivary, lacrimal, bronchial, sweat glands. The action of this component ensures a decrease in the tone of the muscles of the bile ducts, gallbladder, and gastrointestinal tract. Belladonna leaf causes tachycardia and improves AV conduction. Also, when taking this ingredient, there is dilation of the pupils, an increase in intraocular pressure , a decrease in the outflow of intraocular fluid, and paralysis of accommodation occurs as a result of its influence.
Lily of the valley tincture provides a cardiotonic effect on the body, increases the frequency and intensity of contraction of the heart muscle.
Valerian rhizome with roots acts on the body as an antispasmodic and sedative. Valerian helps normalize sleep. Facilitates the onset of natural sleep. The sedative effect after taking valerian appears slowly, but is stable. A choleretic effect and activation of the secretion of the gastric and intestinal mucosa are also noted. Valerian slows down the heart rate and dilates coronary vessels. It indirectly affects the functioning of the myocardium through neuroregulatory mechanisms, also through a direct effect on the automatism and conduction system of the heart.
Menthol is a local irritant. It has an analgesic, venotonic, reflex, antianginal, and coronary dilation effect.
Zelenin drops: description of the drug
The drug is produced in the form of a yellowish aqueous infusion (sometimes transparent) based on plant extracts:
- lily of the valley;
- valerian;
- belladonna.
Another component of the product is menthol. The solution is packaged in dark glass bottles to prevent direct access to light. Volume 15 or 25 ml.
Due to its diverse chemical composition, the drug has a complex effect on the body:
- Belladonna acts as an antispasmodic, reduces the secretion of pancreatic and salivary gland secretions. Reduces muscle tone, gall bladder, provides an analgesic effect. It also increases intraocular pressure, which leads to dilation of the pupils.
- Lily of the valley has a cardiotonic effect - it increases the heart rate, as well as the intensity of myocardial contractions.
- Valerian acts as a mild sedative and also helps stop spasms. Helps you fall asleep normally, slows your heart rate and slightly reduces blood pressure.
- Menthol acts as a pain reliever. Gives an effect in the treatment of angina.
It can be stored under normal room conditions at temperatures up to +25°C. The place should be dark. Access for children is excluded. Must be used within the expiration date, which is 2 years.
Indications for use
Indications for the use of this drug are the following diseases:
- spasm of the gastrointestinal tract;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia ;
- symptoms of hepatic and renal colic ;
- chronic form of cholecystitis ;
- high excitability;
- hyperacid gastritis ;
- biliary dyskinesia.
The use of Zelenin drops is advisable for cardioneuroses, which are accompanied by bradycardia .
Zelenin drops: indications
The drug is mainly used to treat diseases of the digestive and nervous systems:
- VSD;
- spasms of the gastrointestinal tract;
- increased nervous excitability;
- gastritis with high acidity;
- bile duct dyskinesia;
- chronic cholecystitis;
- hepatic, renal colic.
Zelenin drops are also used to treat certain pathologies of the cardiovascular system, for example, with cardioneurosis accompanied by bradycardia.
Contraindications
When starting treatment with Zelenin drops, contraindications must be taken into account. The following contraindications are noted:
- high sensitivity to the product;
- angle-closure glaucoma ;
- prostate hypertrophy, in which there is a violation of the outflow of urine;
- severe form of atherosclerosis of the heart vessels;
- cardiosclerosis;
- endocarditis , myocarditis .
Contraindications and side effects
In some cases, taking the drug is excluded:
- individual intolerance to any component of the drug;
- allergic reactions;
- angle-closure glaucoma;
- prostate in a hypertrophied form, in which problems with urination are observed;
- myocarditis;
- cardiosclerosis;
- vascular atherosclerosis in an advanced stage;
- endocarditis.
With long-term use, dosage violation and in case of individual intolerance, the following side effects are possible:
- gastralgia;
- myasthenia gravis;
- feeling of nausea;
- arrhythmia;
- headaches;
- vomit;
- allergic reactions;
- increased drowsiness.
Instructions for use (Method and dosage)
The instructions for Zelenin drops stipulate that adult patients take 20–25 drops twice or thrice a day. The drops should be diluted in a small amount of water.
If Zelenin drops are prescribed to children, the instructions for use stipulate that for a child over 12 years of age the drops are dosed at the following rate: one drop per one year of the child’s life. The duration of therapy depends on the tolerability of the drug, as well as on the effectiveness of its effect in each specific case.
Green drops
Registration number: P N001717/01
Trade name: Zelenina drops.
International nonproprietary or group name: Belladonna tincture + Valerian officinalis rhizomes with roots tincture + Lily of the valley herb tincture + [Levomenthol].
Dosage form: Drops for oral administration
Compound:
- Belladonna tincture – 5 ml
- Lily of the valley tincture – 10 ml
- Valerian tincture – 10 ml
- Levomenthol (L-menthol) – 0.2 g
Description: Transparent liquid from greenish-brown to yellowish-brown color, characteristic odor.
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Antispasmodic agent of plant origin.
ATX Code: [A03ED]
Pharmacological action: Combined preparation of plant origin. Belladonna leaf has an anticholinergic and antispasmodic effect. Interferes with the stimulating effect of acetylcholine; reduces the secretion of salivary, gastric, bronchial, lacrimal, sweat glands, pancreas. Reduces the tone of the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), bile ducts and gallbladder; causes tachycardia, improves atrioventricular (AV) conduction. Dilates the pupils, impedes the outflow of intraocular fluid, increases intraocular pressure, and causes paralysis of accommodation. Valerian rhizome with roots has a sedative and antispasmodic effect. Facilitates the onset of natural sleep. The sedative effect occurs slowly, but is quite stable. It has a choleretic effect, increases the secretion of the gastrointestinal mucosa, slows the heart rate, and dilates the coronary vessels. The effect on myocardial activity is mediated through neuroregulatory mechanisms and a direct effect on the automatism and conduction system of the heart. Lily of the valley tincture has a cardiotonic effect. Levomenthol is a local irritant, has a venotonic, analgesic, reflex coronary dilation and antianginal effect.
Indications for use: For adults as a sedative for functional disorders of the cardiovascular system, increased nervous excitability, vegetative-vascular dystonia, complex therapy of chronic heart failure.
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, angle-closure glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia with impaired urine outflow, hyperacid gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer;
- Pregnancy and lactation period.
With caution: Liver disease, alcoholism, traumatic brain injury, brain disease.
Directions for use and dosage: Inside. Adults are prescribed 20-25 drops 2-3 times a day. The duration of use of the drug is determined individually by the doctor.
Side effect:
- Allergic reactions are possible;
- Muscle weakness, headache, heartburn, gastralgia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry oral mucosa, accommodation paresis, urinary retention in patients with an enlarged prostate gland, arrhythmias.
Interaction with other drugs: Strengthens the effect of hypnotics, sedatives and antispasmodics.
Special instructions: In the maximum daily dose, the drug contains 0.7 g of absolute alcohol. During the treatment period, care must be taken when driving vehicles and engaging in other potentially hazardous activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions.
Release form: Drops for oral administration. 25 ml in orange glass dropper bottles, sealed with dropper stoppers or 25 ml in orange glass bottles. Each bottle or dropper bottle, along with instructions for use, is placed in a cardboard box. It is allowed to place bottles or vials - droppers with an equal number of instructions for use in a cardboard box.
Storage conditions: Store in a place protected from light at a temperature of 12 °C to 20 °C. Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life: 2 years. Do not use after the expiration date stated on the package.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies: Without a prescription.
special instructions
During therapy, you should drive carefully, as well as engage in other potentially dangerous activities that require maximum concentration.
Elderly patients, as well as adolescents over 12 years of age, are treated with the drug with caution, since the drug contains alkaloids of the atropine group.
To increase the activity of the drug, drops are sometimes prescribed simultaneously with hawthorn preparations .
Before starting treatment with drops, you should definitely consult with a specialist, since the doctor must clearly instruct the patient about the need for such treatment and the specifics of taking the drug.
Overdose and drug interactions
In case of overdose, the following phenomena may occur:
- dry mouth;
- problems with eye accommodation;
- dizziness;
- dilated pupils;
- tachycardia (attacks).
In such situations, taking the drug should be stopped immediately. Symptomatic treatment is indicated, or, as a last resort, going to an ambulance.
The drug can be used simultaneously with other medications, but it is important to take into account the interaction features:
- Zelenin drops enhance the hypnotic effect;
- they also enhance the effects of central nervous system depressants;
- in combination with drugs against arrhythmia, their effect is reduced;
- Zelenin's potassium enhances the therapeutic effect of antispasmodics and drugs that are used to treat bradycardia.
Price of Zelenin drops, where to buy
The price of Zelenin drops ranges from 70 to 85 rubles per 25 ml bottle.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Zelenin drops (25ml bottle) MFF
95 rub. order - Zelenin drops (25ml bottle) Tverskaya FF
94 RUR order
- Zelenin drops (bottle 25ml)YAF
100 rub. order
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Nosological classification (ICD-10)
- G90.9 Autonomic nervous system disorder, unspecified
- K29.6.1* Hyperacid gastritis
- K31.3 Pylorospasm, not elsewhere classified
- K80.5 Bile duct stones without cholangitis or cholecystitis
- K81.1 Chronic cholecystitis
- K82.8.0* Dyskinesia of the gallbladder and biliary tract
- N23 Renal colic, unspecified
- R10.4 Other and unspecified abdominal pain
- R45.1 Restlessness and agitation
