Microlax: instructions for use

The intestines are the most important organ on which not only good health, but also appearance depends. Most modern people suffer from digestive disorders, bowel problems, and hemorrhoids. These diseases greatly reduce the quality of life and make it difficult to concentrate on daily problems. Chronic constipation and hemorrhoids are the most common combination. Both diseases are closely related and often aggravate each other. It is important to promptly identify symptoms and carry out proper treatment.

Microlax is a combined laxative drug that quickly cleanses the intestines. The drug is effective for hemorrhoids, constipation, weakening of colon peristalsis. Microlax for hemorrhoids thins stool and facilitates bowel movements.

Pharmacology

The drug is a laxative. Intended for rectal use. The composition contains several active components that enhance each other’s effect on the human body, helping to soften stool and facilitate the process of defecation.

Sorbitol helps increase the amount of fluid entering the intestinal lumen, which increases the volume of stool and softens it. As a result, the process of defecation is greatly facilitated.

Sodium citrate helps displace fluid from stool.

As a result, water is displaced from the stool and the amount of fluid entering the intestines increases, which significantly facilitates the process of defecation in people who suffer from hemorrhoids and constipation.

The effect of the drug is observed within 5-10 minutes from the moment of using the microenema. But the effect of the drug may depend on the patient’s personal characteristics.

Information on pharmacodynamics is not available.

Gel "Microlax" - a convenient alternative to an enema

Thanks to the special oil solution contained in the gel, cleansing is gentle and quick.

Already 15 minutes after the introduction of the gel into the rectum, a single bowel movement occurs. For constipation, it is recommended to cleanse twice. If the stool is regular, then in most cases one procedure is enough.

It is also convenient that with the help of a mini-enema you can prepare for an examination in almost any environment (at home, at work, etc.). In other words, in any place where there is a toilet room.

For more information about the use of Microlax microenemas, read the article on the page https://alanclinic.ru/proctologiya/podgotovka-k-proctologu/#mikroklizma_mikrolaks

How to use Microlax

The medicine is used rectally. Before giving an enema, you need to wash your hands well and thoroughly clean the area around the anus. The seal must be broken off immediately before insertion. After removing the seal, you need to press on the tube so that the solution comes out. After this, the tip is inserted into the anus and the entire contents of the tube are squeezed out. You need to take out the enema with the walls of the tube compressed.

From the age of 3, the tip must be inserted completely. For younger children, half will be enough. One enema will be enough for a one-time dose.

The frequency of use and dosage can only be determined by a specialist, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Many people wonder about the emergence of addiction. Doctors say that you should not take the medicine for a long time. If a person has chronic constipation, then it is worth making an appointment with a doctor to undergo an examination and prescribe further treatment.

It is not recommended to take the medicine in parallel with alcoholic beverages.

Reviews about the drug are in most cases positive. In 95% of cases, the treatment takes place without any adverse reactions or discomfort. Parents note that Microlax has a much better and more effective effect on young children than other medications.

When is an enema prohibited?

A complete ban applies in two cases:

with severe, unbearable pain in the anus;
with heavy bleeding from the anus.

What to do about pain and bleeding?

If you have pain and bleeding, sign up for a clinic that provides patients with emergency proctological care, including without prior preparation for an appointment with a proctologist.

In most cases, it is possible to get rid of hemorrhoids and its symptoms immediately, on the day of the first treatment. We cleaned the rectum -> received first aid -> underwent diagnostics -> cured hemorrhoids. But in the absence of preliminary cleansing, this chain is broken. Diagnosis becomes impossible, which means treatment is delayed.

Without preparation, you will be given first aid for hemorrhoids: pain and/or bleeding will be eliminated. Then, as soon as the symptoms become less pronounced, you will be advised to come back with a cleansed intestine to undergo a comprehensive examination and treatment.

Analogs

To date, no drugs have been developed that could be classified as analogues of the active component. But there are analogues that are similar in the principle of influence and the list of indications for use. These products include glycerin suppositories, which can be given to adults and children from infancy. The cost of many analogues is lower.

Analogs based on the principle of action also include Glycerin and Norgalax. These drugs also have a laxative effect and are used rectally. Glycerin is also available in solution form for topical and external use.

How to give an enema

Before the examination, it is recommended to do an enema twice:

the evening before the doctor's visit;
in the morning three to four hours before the examination.

To carry out the procedure at home, you need to buy an Esmarch mug at any pharmacy. It is a rubber heating pad with a long tube and a smooth tip. The latter has a screw to regulate the water pressure.

To avoid injuries to the rectum, mucous membrane and the appearance of anal fissures, we recommend following the instructions, which you will find at the link https://alanclinic.ru/proctologiya/podgotovka-k-proctologu/#klizma_kruzhka_esmarha

If you can’t give an enema yourself

Most people cope with the cleansing procedure without difficulty. If any difficulties arise, there are several ways to solve them:

Enlist the help of someone close to you.
Use the medicated mini-enema "Microlax".
Get trained directly at the clinic. Many modern private medical centers provide this service. If this is important to you, clarify this nuance when making an appointment with a proctologist.

Contraindications for use

Microenema Microlax is contraindicated in case of intestinal obstruction.

Like any other drug, Microlax has contraindications and side effects, the list of which is recommended to be read before the procedure. Among the contraindications for use are the following:

Drug therapy

Microlax is an enema that eliminates the discomfort of hemorrhoids and normalizes the functioning of the digestive system. The medicine is used to treat the disease and carry out prevention.

Fundamental features

In medicine, the methodology of therapeutic treatment of hemorrhoids using microenemas is used. The implementation of these therapeutic actions has a beneficial effect on the damaged areas of the anus and tissue structures nearby. Results:

death of harmful microorganisms inhabiting the anal mucosa;
elimination of excessive skin irritation;
reducing the severity of itching and burning sensations in the anus;
removal of edema from tissue structures;
stopping bleeding from the rectum;
normalization of the defecation process.

The use of microenemas makes it possible not to provoke irritation of the anal passage by bacteria - it makes it possible to carry out preventive measures.

Microlax during pregnancy

Pregnant women bear double responsibility for their health and the health of the baby, so they often doubt: is Microlax possible during pregnancy?
The components of this drug do not enter the bloodstream and cannot harm the body of the pregnant woman or the fetus. Microlax is approved for use both for constipation and hemorrhoids in pregnant women. Step-by-step instructions for using Microlax:

It is necessary to carry out hygienic procedures: wash the anus area with warm water and soap and pat dry with a towel.

Wash your hands thoroughly with soap. Break off the plastic seal at the end of the microenema tip. Press lightly on the tube, squeeze out a drop of contents and lubricate the tip with it. Carefully insert the tip into the rectum and squeeze out the contents (for children under 3 years old, the tip is inserted halfway up to the limit line indicated on it). Pull out the tip without opening the tube.

Use for hemorrhoids with blood

Before using the drug, it is recommended to consult a doctor. It is usually used for secondary disease.

The most suitable option is considered to be the first stage of hemorrhoids. During this time period, the drug is most effective.

But if an exacerbation occurs, it is no longer possible to do without the doctor’s instructions. If bleeding occurs, the procedure should be stopped immediately so as not to provoke the appearance of more complex and severe inflammatory processes.

Thus, the use of Microlax for hemorrhoids with blood is possible only after consultation with a specialist.

Why is constipation dangerous during breastfeeding?

Deterioration of intestinal function negatively affects a woman’s physical condition. Bloating and heaviness appear in the abdomen, and appetite decreases. Constipation may cause sleep disturbances, headaches, increased nervousness and decreased performance.

In addition, with constipation during lactation, fewer digestive enzymes enter breast milk, which also affects the baby’s stool. In some cases, delayed bowel movements can cause a reduction in breast milk production.

To normalize intestinal function, it is necessary to reconsider the daily diet and physical activity regime.

Why you shouldn't do an enema too often

Despite the fact that an enema for constipation is a procedure with a more physiological effect on intestinal function than a medicinal one, it must be approached very carefully. In addition to limiting the use of this method of treatment in the presence of diseases blocking the anal passage, a number of consequences must be taken into account. The intestine has its own rhythm of peristalsis: its muscles work with a certain frequency and strength

When a patient is given an enema once, it has virtually no effect on the functioning of the internal organs. If an enema is done too often, a disruption in the functioning of the intestinal muscles occurs (they simply weaken)

The intestine has its own rhythm of peristalsis: its muscles work with a certain frequency and strength. When a patient is given an enema once, it has virtually no effect on the functioning of the internal organs. If an enema is done too often, a disruption in the functioning of the intestinal muscles occurs (they simply weaken).

Due to the constant infusion of water, including any medications, water intoxication may develop through the anus.

In addition to the physical impact and oversaturation of the body with water, frequent laxative enemas for constipation can cause an imbalance of minerals in the body (electrolytes). In such a situation, a large amount of sodium salts will be removed from the body, which will quickly develop into an acute disease. Such a development of the disease will require special treatment.

"Microlax" during pregnancy

Can Microlax be used by pregnant women for hemorrhoids? The active substances act like natural components of medicinal plants. Due to the fact that they are not absorbed into the bloodstream, the drug is safe for both women and children. The use of microenemas is possible in case of difficulty in defecation, hemorrhoids, for bowel movements before ultrasound, childbirth.

After childbirth, a woman may also experience difficulty defecating due to cracks, tears and seams. In this case, Microlax is an effective remedy, as it has a mild stimulating effect on the sphincter and is safe for the child (does not enter the body with mother’s milk). Before using the drug, it is better to consult a doctor.

Water enema or Microlax – which is better?

There is probably no definite answer to this question - the choice always depends on the specific situation. To help you make a choice, we list the pros and cons of each of these methods.

Water enema - pros and cons of use

Advantages:

A safe method of cleansing the intestines (if carried out carefully and following the instructions).
Effectively cleanses feces.
For severe constipation and large hard lumps, exposure to water is the most effective method, since medicinal microenemas may not be effective.
Low financial costs. To carry out the procedures, you need to buy an Esmarch mug once and use it many times over many years.

Flaws:

Giving yourself such an enema can be a difficult task, especially if you feel unwell, are very pregnant, have musculoskeletal disorders, or even just have insufficient flexibility in your body. Because of this feature, the procedure can take a long time.
For some people, this type of procedure causes a feeling of fear or strong hostility.
Bursting pain and other unpleasant sensations often occur.
During defecation, the water does not come out completely; some of the liquid remains on the inner walls of the rectum. Therefore, a person constantly feels a false urge to defecate, and with each attempt to empty the contents of the intestines, liquid comes out in small portions, thereby creating certain inconveniences.
The tip of the Esmarch mug requires disinfection after each use to avoid accidental infection through microscopic damage in the skin of the anus. And if several people in a family use one Esmarch mug, then each family member should have their own tip.

Microlax - pros and cons of use

Advantages:

A safe product recommended even for newborn children, pregnant and lactating women, and the elderly. Of course, in the absence of allergic reactions to the substances contained in the drug.
There are no bursting pains, since the volume of the gel for a single use is only 5 ml.
Convenient to use. It is enough to insert the thin tip of the tube into the anus to a shallow depth, squeeze out the gel and carefully remove the tube. Then wait 15 minutes and empty your bowels as usual. If necessary, repeat the procedure using another tube.
The gel is almost completely thrown out during defecation, so in the future there are no false urges to defecate.
Easy to use. Almost any capable person, regardless of age, size and health status, can cleanse the intestines on their own, without outside help.
Sold in almost any pharmacy at affordable prices.
Each tube is equipped with a disposable tip that does not require disinfection.

Flaws:

Allergic reactions are possible. When first used, it is recommended to check the reaction by applying a small amount of gel to the elbow area. If an allergic reaction occurs, it will appear within 5 to 30 minutes. In case of a positive allergic reaction, you must immediately take an antihistamine and discontinue further use. To select a different drug, consult an allergist or dermatologist.
With increased sensitivity, discomfort may occur (itching, burning in the anus or inside the rectum). The discomfort goes away almost immediately after defecation.
In rare cases, side effects such as abdominal pain and/or loose stools may occur. If these symptoms do not go away on their own within 2-3 hours, you should consult a gastroenterologist. If pain, burning or loose stools are severe, seek emergency medical help.

Drug therapy

How do you know when it's time to see a doctor?
We tell you about hemorrhoids in the cards. Microlax is an enema that eliminates the discomfort of hemorrhoids and normalizes the functioning of the digestive system. The medicine is used to treat the disease and carry out prevention.

Fundamental features

death of harmful microorganisms inhabiting the anal mucosa;
elimination of excessive skin irritation;
reducing the severity of itching and burning sensations in the anus;
removal of edema from tissue structures;
stopping bleeding from the rectum;
normalization of the defecation process.

The use of microenemas makes it possible not to provoke irritation of the anal passage by bacteria - it makes it possible to carry out preventive measures.

It is important to know!

What suppositories are recommended for bleeding hemorrhoids?

The drug "Microlax" does not have any effect on a person's ability to drive vehicles and other machinery.

Long-term use of the drug in question should be avoided. If, after using a laxative, the patient continues to have pathological symptoms, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor.

If for one reason or another the drug "Microlax" has become unusable, or the drug has expired, then it should not be thrown into the street or into wastewater. In such cases, you must place the medication in a bag and then put it in the trash. Such measures will help protect the environment from pollution.

It should be noted that strictly controlled and adequate studies of the effect of the drug on pregnant women have not been conducted. However, some experts suggest that, most likely, the active substances of the laxative solution are absorbed into the patient’s systemic circulation to a small extent. Therefore, it is permissible to use Microlax during pregnancy and lactation, but only as prescribed by a doctor and only under his supervision.

Packaging, release form and composition of the medicine

“Microlax” is prescribed by many proctologists for hemorrhoids. This drug is marketed in the form of a colorless, opalescent and viscous solution intended for rectal administration. The main substances of this product are: sodium citrate, sorbitol and sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. The solution also contains the following auxiliary components: purified water, sorbic acid and glycerol.

The product in question can be purchased at any pharmacy. The laxative solution is placed in 5 ml microenemas (polyethylene tubes for single use), which have a special tip and a break-off seal.

Indications for pregnancy and lactation

Due to its composition, the drug can be used by newborn children, during pregnancy and lactation. Essential substances do not enter the bloodstream. Therefore, they do not harm the child’s body. The drug also does not increase the tone of the uterus and gently stimulates the anal sphincter. Women during pregnancy are often susceptible to constipation due to changes in diet and weight gain. Reviews confirm that the solution relieves constipation. When using the drug for the first time, pregnant women should be careful. If one of the side effects occurs, immediately consult a doctor and stop taking the medicine.

Microlax does not penetrate the bloodstream and does not enter the baby’s body through breast milk, which makes its use completely safe

Treatment of hemorrhoids at Alan Clinic

All medical institutions provide non-surgical hardware treatment for hemorrhoids.
All our clinics are equipped with the most modern equipment from leading Russian and foreign manufacturers.
The consultation is conducted by proctologists who have many years of practical experience in treating hemorrhoids of all stages, types and forms.
We accept adult patients over 18 years of age for diagnosis and treatment in the following cities: Moscow, Kazan, Izhevsk, Cheboksary.
Most of our patients get rid of hemorrhoids in just 1 - 3 visits to the proctologist. Therefore, out-of-town patients often come to us.
We work on the “All inclusive” principle. Immediately after diagnosis, the doctor selects the optimal course of treatment. The price is fixed in the contract and does not change in the future, even if the patient requires more procedures or drugs than was originally agreed. The cost of the course of treatment includes absolutely everything the patient needs: Local anesthesia;
Minimally invasive (bloodless) procedures for the treatment of hemorrhoids;
All necessary drugs for use in the clinic and at home;
All repeated examinations and consultations with a proctologist;
Analyzes;
24-hour telephone consultations with your doctor or clinic consultants;
Additional procedures and/or medications to accelerate tissue healing;
Free observation by a proctologist after completion of the course of treatment.
If necessary, the course of treatment can be extended at no additional cost.

We'll be happy to help!

To sign up for diagnostics and treatment, select a city and go to the website of the selected clinic.

It is important to know!

The drug "Microlax" does not have any effect on a person's ability to drive vehicles and other machinery.

Long-term use of the drug in question should be avoided. If, after using a laxative, the patient continues to have pathological symptoms, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor.